ApeX
Aster
Avantis
Derive
Ethereal
gTrade
Helix
Hyperliquid
KiloEx
Lighter
Ondo
Ostium
Pacifica
Paradex
Reya
Synthetix
VestThe Dutch instant bank-payment rail on Kraken, EUR 10 minimum with no fee, but available to the Netherlands only.
The cheapest euro rail on Kraken, EUR 1 minimum with no fee, crediting in 0-3 days or instantly on SEPA Instant.
Available across the EEA on Kraken but priced as a convenience rail at EUR 0.25 plus 3.75%.
Offered in the EEA at EUR 1 minimum and near-instant, but deposits are held 72 hours before withdrawal.

A global EUR fallback at EUR 4 minimum plus a EUR 3 fee, taking 1-5 business days, rarely needed given SEPA and iDEAL.
The AFM requires crypto-asset service providers to hold a licence or notification from a European supervisory authority.
A private holder is taxed on the value of the holding.
Netherlands treats crypto trading as legal.
31 exchanges serve Netherlands, among them Aevo, ApeX and Aster.
A private holder is taxed on the value of the holding.
Netherlands traders can fund accounts using iDEAL, SEPA / SEPA Instant transfer (EUR) and Debit card.