Two routes buy the share. The third buys exposure to its price and nothing else.
SWIFT23 US markets trade as perpetuals on Canborsa โ 21 single names and 2 index contracts, all open from Netherlands. Each one is a contract on the price.
Yes. Dutch investors can open a trading account, fund it from a European bank account, and trade directly on US markets.
Under the US-Netherlands tax treaty, the US dividend withholding tax rate for Dutch residents is 15%.
Without a W-8BEN form, the default US withholding tax rate of 30% may apply instead of the treaty rate.